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Top 15 Spanish Phrases Every Tourist Should Know in Spain

“¡Hola!” — Hello 👋
Planning a trip to Spain? Whether you’re strolling through Barcelona, exploring Madrid’s royal palaces, or relaxing on the beaches of Valencia, learning a few basic Spanish phrases will make your experience richer and friendlier.

Locals appreciate visitors who try to speak their language — even a simple “Gracias” can turn a quick chat into a warm connection.

Here are 15 essential Spanish words and expressions to help you greet, order, thank, and laugh your way across Spain 🇪🇸.


👋 1. Hola (Hello)

Meaning: A friendly hello.
When to use: Anytime you meet someone — morning, noon, or night.

🗣 Example:
Tourist: Hola!
Local: Hola, ¿qué tal? (Hello, how are you?)


☀️ 2. Buenos días / Buenas tardes / Buenas noches — “Good morning / afternoon / night”

Use depending on time:

  • Morning: Buenos días
  • Afternoon: Buenas tardes
  • Night: Buenas noches

🗣 Example: Buenas tardes, señor. ¿Cómo está? (Good afternoon, sir. How are you?)


😊 3. ¿Qué tal? / ¿Cómo estás? — “How are you?”

🗣 Example:
Local: ¿Qué tal?
Tourist: Muy bien, gracias! (Very good, thank you!)


🙏 4. Gracias (Thank you)

🗣 Example:
Waiter: Su café, por favor.
Tourist: Gracias!
Waiter: De nada (You’re welcome)


💬 5. De nada (You’re welcome)

🗣 Example:
Tourist: Gracias!
Local: De nada!


☕ 6. Por favor (Please)

🗣 Example: Un café, por favor. (One coffee, please.)

💡 Use “por favor” for polite requests — Spaniards appreciate manners!


💶 7. ¿Cuánto cuesta? (How much does it cost?)

🗣 Example:
Tourist: ¿Cuánto cuesta esto? (How much is this?)
Vendor: Cinco euros (Five euros)


📍 8. ¿Dónde está…? (Where is…?)

🗣 Example:
Tourist: ¿Dónde está el metro? (Where is the metro?)
Local: Allí, a la derecha (There, to the right)


🚇 9. El metro / El tren / El autobús — “The metro / The train / The bus”

🗣 Example:
Tourist: ¿Dónde está el metro?
Local: Cerca del hotel (Near the hotel)


🧾 10. La cuenta, por favor (The bill, please)

🗣 Example:
Tourist: La cuenta, por favor.
Waiter: Sí, un momento. (Yes, one moment)


🍽 11. Un café / Una cerveza / Una copa de vino — “A coffee / A beer / A glass of wine”

🗣 Example:
Tourist: Una cerveza, por favor! 🍺

💡 Add por favor at the end for politeness.


😅 12. No entiendo (I don’t understand)

🗣 Example:
Local: ¿Quieres un billete sencillo o doble?
Tourist: Lo siento, no entiendo (Sorry, I don’t understand)


🗣 13. ¿Hablas inglés? (Do you speak English?)

🗣 Example:
Tourist: ¿Hablas inglés?
Local: Un poco (A little)

💡 For formal tone: ¿Habla inglés?


🚶 14. Perdón / Disculpe (Excuse me / Sorry)

🗣 Example:
Tourist (in crowd): Perdón!
Local: No pasa nada (It’s okay)


👋 15. Adiós / Hasta luego / Nos vemos — “Goodbye / See you later / See you”

🗣 Example:
Tourist: Adiós!
Local: ¡Hasta luego!


🧭 Quick Cultural Tips

🌟 Spaniards appreciate politeness — always say por favor and gracias.
🌟 Use a friendly tone — Spain is relaxed and social.
🌟 Smile and make eye contact — warmth matters more than perfect grammar.
🌟 In tapas bars, order small plates and enjoy slowly — it’s about experience, not rush.


🌍 Why These Spanish Phrases Matter

✅ Connect easily with locals
✅ Avoid confusion in restaurants and shops
✅ Show respect for the culture
✅ Enjoy authentic Spanish charm

Even a simple Hola opens doors — and hearts ❤️


⚠️ Disclaimer

These phrases are shared for educational and cultural purposes.
Spanish may vary slightly by region. Use them with kindness and confidence.

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